Milan Travel Guide
This complete guide is your passport to Milan’s vibrant blend of history, fashion, and cuisine awaits.
From your arrival and accommodation, to top attractions, and local tips, find everything you need to plan your trip to Milan, Italy.
Visiting Milan, Italy
One of the fashion capitals in the world, Milan is known for being a major hub for design, finance, fashion, and culture.
Its strategic location within the Lombardy region also makes it ideal for both urban trips and outdoor sightseeing. Its proximity to some of the scenic lakes, such as Lake Como, which is a popular tourist destination, and its location near the Alps, makes Milan an ideal base for day trips as well.
If you are planning a trip to Milan, it’s crucial to get insight into the things that will make your journey easier, such as its culture, transportation, traveler tips, and top places to visit.
To plan a stress-free trip to Milan, read the guide until the end and enjoy a perfect vacation!
Where is Milan Located?
Located in northern Italy, Milan is the capital city of the Lombardy region, which has a population of around 10 million people. Situated between the Alps and the Po River’s tributaries, the Lombardy region is known for its economic power, rich history, and diverse natural scenery.
Milan, the capital of this region, spans 181 square kilometer with a population of approximately 1.4 million, which makes it the second-most-populous city in Italy.
Quick Facts about Milan, Italy
- Name: Milano (Italian)
- Region: Lombardy
- Area: 181 square kilometers (70 square miles)
- Altitude: 3 feet (1 meter)
- Districts: 9 administrative districts (Municipi)
- Population: 1.4 million (city), ~3.3 million (metropolitan area)
- Top Attractions: Duomo di Milano, Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, Sforza Castle, La Scala, Santa Maria delle Grazie (The Last Supper), Brera Art Gallery, Navigli Canals, Pinacoteca di Brera, Leonardo da Vinci National Museum
Getting to Milan
Milan, Italy’s stylish and cosmopolitan metropolis, is a well-connected destination accessible through various transportation options, each offering a smooth journey into the heart of this vibrant city.
Whether you're flying in, traveling by train, or arriving by bus, getting to Milan is straightforward. Here is essential information to help you plan your arrival:
Transportation Options:
Arriving in Milan
Public Transport in Milan
Knowing how to get around in Milan and getting yourself familiar with public transport can help you to plan a stress-free and time-effective trip. Milan is known to have a highly efficient public transportation system, and you can reach almost everywhere in the city by using the metro, bus, and tram.
How to Get Around in Milan?
You can walk almost anywhere in Milan, especially if you’re staying near the Piazza del Duomo. This renowned square is home to some of the most popular attractions and historical sites in the city, including Teatro alla Scala, the Museo del Novecento, and Duomo di Milano.
Getting around the city by foot is really easy, however, you may still want to use public transport to reach some specific destinations like Navigli or Isola. Public transport in Milan is common and efficient, therefore, you can easily reach your preferred destination by metro, bus, or tram.
Must-See Attractions in Milan
More Fun Things to Do in Milan
Absolutely Free Things to do in Milan, Italy
If you’re looking for free things to do in Milan, you’re lucky. There are many ways to explore this beautiful city and its attractions full of art, culture, and history, and they can be done without spending a penny.
See below the destinations that you can admire in Milan for free:
- Duomo di Milano
- Piazza del Duomo
- Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II
- Castello Sforzesco
- Cimitero Monumentale (Monumental Cemetery)
- Piazza Gae Aulenti
- Sant’Ambrogio
- Brera Botanical Garden
When is the Best Time to Visit Milan?
Depending on what you’re expecting from your trip, Milan offers a wide range of opportunities and unique experiences for travelers to try all year round. However, the best seasons to visit Milan are generally considered as spring and fall.
From March to May, and September to December, the city offers pleasant weather, as the temperatures range between an average of 14°C to 23°C in spring, and 13°C and 23°C in fall.
In addition to mild weather, the usually-crowded city draws less crowds during these seasons, allowing travelers to enjoy its relatively quiet, yet pleasant atmosphere.
Which Season is Cheaper in Milan?
For those who want to have an absolute budget trip to Milan, you can consider visiting this lovely destination during winter and late summer. From December to February and August are considered off-season in Milan, except for holiday seasons like Christmas and New Year’s Eve. That means you can find the cheapest flights, affordable accommodations, and the best sales during these seasons.
However, travelers also should take into consideration the cold weather of the winter season and the overwhelming heat of August. These months can be uncomfortable for some, so it’s advisable to set your priorities first.
Upcoming Holidays, Festivals and Events in Milan, Italy
Public holidays and school breaks can significantly affect crowds, attraction accessibility, accommodation prices, and overall experience in Milan. If you prefer avoiding large crowds, it’s best to plan your visit outside these peak times.
However, public holidays, festivals and events can provide unique festive atmospheres and cultural events.
- New Year's Day (January 1st)
- Epiphany (January 6th)
- Milan Fashion Week: Spring-Summer 2025 (September 17-23, 2024): Taking place twice a year, Milan Fashion Week will be showcasing the Spring-Summer 2025 edition where luxury brands like Prada, Gucci, and Versace take part.
- Assumption of Mary (August 15th)
- All Saints' Day (November 1st)
- Milano Music Week (November 18-24, 2024): Aims to celebrate music through educational and entertaining events, Milano Music Week is a week-long project that takes place in various venues and destinations in the city.
- Feast of St Ambrose (December 7, 2024): A religious holiday in honor of the patron saint of Milan, Saint Ambrose, the Feast of St Ambrose is celebrated every year on the 7th of December. This holiday is also known for its renowned Christmas fair, which is Oh Bej! Oh Bej!
- The Opening Night at Teatro alla Scala (December 7, 2024): Taking place every year on the Feast of St Ambrose (Sant'Ambrogio), The Opening Night boasts exclusive and reputable events, making it a distinguished day in the world of opera.
- Christmas Day (December 25th)
- St. Stephen's Day (December 26th)
School holidays in Italy generally follow a national calendar with breaks in:
- Christmas and New Year (about two weeks)
- Easter (one week)
- Summer break (late June to early September)
How Many Days to Spend in Milan?
Tailor your Milan itinerary to match your interests, ensuring you experience both the city’s iconic landmarks and its fashionable, off-the-beaten-path neighborhoods.
If you’re planning a trip to Milan and wondering how many days you’ll need as a first-timer, the answer is usually 2 to 3 days. Whether you make it a weekend itinerary or add an extra day for further exploration, you can see most of the must-visit attractions, such as the Duomo di Milano, Leonardo da Vinci’s The Last Supper, Teatro alla Scala, Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, and many others just in 2 days.
Dining in Milan
Milan’s culinary scene perfectly balances tradition with modernity, offering everything from historic trattorias to upscale dining experiences that reflect the city’s status as a global fashion capital. Whether you’re indulging in local Milanese specialties or exploring international cuisine, dining in Milan is a sophisticated affair.
From risotto alla Milanese to world-class Italian pastries, the city’s food culture emphasizes quality, local ingredients, and elegant simplicity. Dining in Milan is not just about the food but about experiencing the stylish ambiance of each locale, whether you’re enjoying a meal in a bustling osteria or a sleek, contemporary restaurant.
Fresh, Seasonal Ingredients
Milanese cuisine revolves around fresh, seasonal ingredients. Expect dishes featuring risotto, veal, and a range of Northern Italian specialties, often prepared with a refined touch. Seasonal ingredients like truffles, asparagus, and artichokes frequently appear on Milanese menus.
Regional Specialties
Don’t miss Milan’s famous risotto alla Milanese (saffron-infused risotto), cotoletta alla Milanese (breaded veal cutlet), and ossobuco (braised veal shank). Pair your meal with Lombardy’s robust local wines, like Franciacorta or Nebbiolo.
Restaurants
For an authentic meal, visit long-standing establishments like Trattoria Milanese or Antica Trattoria della Pesa, where you can enjoy traditional recipes passed down through generations. For a more modern twist, head to Cracco or Il Luogo di Aimo e Nadia, both Michelin-starred destinations that combine innovation with classic flavors.
Aperitivo & Wine Culture
Milan is the birthplace of aperitivo, a pre-dinner ritual where you sip a cocktail or wine alongside small bites. Popular aperitivo spots include Camparino in Galleria and N’Ombra de Vin in the Brera district. The iconic Negroni Sbagliato and Campari Spritz are local favorites, while Lombardy’s wines like Franciacorta and Lambrusco enhance the experience.
Where to Stay in Milan?
Choosing the right neighborhood to stay in during your Milan trip can enhance your experience greatly. From the historic center of Milan, Cento Storico, to the artistic streets of Brera, the city offers a wide range of experiences for all kinds of travelers, whether you have a budget, travel as a family, or seek the ultimate Milan experience as an art lover.
Here are the most popular neighborhoods for tourists in Milan:
Tips for Choosing the Right Area in Milan
- Families: Stay in the Brera district for a mix of culture and family-friendly amenities, close to parks, museums, and historic landmarks.
- Couples: The Navigli district offers a romantic setting with charming canals, lively cafes, and vibrant nightlife—perfect for a cozy getaway.
- Solo Travelers: Porta Romana is a quieter, more affordable area with local eateries, great public transport, and a relaxed vibe.
- Honeymooners & Luxury Seekers: Opt for the Quadrilatero della Moda or near the Duomo for upscale accommodations, luxury shopping, and stunning views of Milan’s most iconic sites
Shopping in Milan
Known for being a fashion capital and financial hub of Italy, Milan offers a variety of souvenirs and items to bring back home with you. Whether it’s a cultural item or an experimental food, the city has something to offer for everybody.
From designer items to delicious pastries, you can find perfect memoirs that reflect the spirit of the city, and make your visit truly unforgettable.
What to Buy in Milan
Best Places to Go Shopping in Milan
Don’t let Milan’s reputation as a fashion capital scare you. While it boasts many high-end and elegant shopping streets, you can also find a range of affordable and cheap products with high quality—if you know where to look.
Some of the cheaper areas to shop in Milan include:
Corso Buenos Aires:
Corso Buenos Aires is one of the longest shopping streets in Europe. From luxury brands to local boutiques and department stores, there is something for every budget here.
Navigli:
Navigli is where you can find numerous thrift stores, vintage shops, and flea markets. The district is also home to lively bars and restaurants where you can enjoy a cozy evening.
Via Torino:
It’s possible to find something for everybody in this well-known street. Close to the Duomo, Via Torino is one of the best shopping places in Milan, both among tourists and locals.
Best Shopping Streets in Milan
If budget is not something that stresses you out when it comes to shopping, Milan is home to many high-end and distinguished streets for shopping.
The most famous and iconic shopping street in Milan, this is where you can find high-end fashion brands, including Armani, Louis Vuitton, and Gucci.
Part of the fashion district called "Quadrilatero della Moda", Corso Venezia is one of the most elegant and distinguished shopping streets in Milan.
Known for its artistic atmosphere and high-end shops, Brera is ideal for those who would like to have a real touristic experience with its cobblestone streets and stylish stores.
Payment, Credit Cards, and Tipping in Milan
It wouldn’t be an exaggeration to say that credit cards are accepted everywhere in Milan. However, it’s always recommended to carry a small amount of cash during your trip, as you may still need it for some taxis, or small boutiques. Additionally, you may need some cash for smaller payments where cards won’t be accepted.
The subject of tipping may be confusing while traveling in a foreign country, especially if you’re not familiar with the customs. It is neither mandatory nor expected to tip in Milan, and Italy in general. For example, most restaurants in Milan include a service fee on the bill (coperto), so you don’t have to tip at all.
Travel Tips for Milan
Tips and facts about the destination you’re visiting can be life-saving, especially if you’re unfamiliar with the culture, or if you’re a first-time visitor. Whether it's about drinking tap water in Milan or navigating transportation, knowing these tips and facts can greatly enhance your trip.
- Pickpockets are a big deal in Italy, even in Milan. However, spotting and avoiding one can ensure a stress-free trip. The first rule is to stay undistracted and guard your personal belongings all the time, especially in touristic areas. Don’t carry too much stuff while traveling, and always use secure bags. Pickpocketing usually takes place in crowded places, and the most common areas are generally transport routes, including Milano Centrale station
- The most tap waters in Milan, including the ones on the streets, are safe to drink. However, even though it’s not really common, you can come across the“acqua non potabile” signs in some of the public bathrooms and fountains. This means that these waters are not safe to drink, so you should avoid doing so.
- Did you know that you could visit museums in Milan for free, on a very specific day? On the first Sunday of every month, many civic museums, including Sforza Castle Museums, offer free entry. So, if your trip coincides with those days, definitely pay attention to that.
- Milan's Happy Hours are known as "Aperitivo", and this is a tradition that you shouldn't miss. During these pre-dinners, you can enjoy discounted drinks, as well as light-bite buffets. Navigli and Brera neighborhoods are especially popular for aperitivo.
Mistakes to Avoid When Visiting Milan
- Don’t assume all attractions are open on Mondays: Many museums and attractions in Milan, including the Brera Art Gallery, are closed on Mondays, so plan your visits accordingly.
- Avoid sitting on cathedral steps: Sitting or eating on the steps of the Duomo or other historical monuments is discouraged and may result in fines.
- Steer clear of tourist trap restaurants: Avoid dining in overly touristy areas like near the Duomo or Galleria. Seek out authentic trattorias in less crowded districts for a true Milanese culinary experience.
- Dress appropriately for churches: Milan’s churches, especially the Duomo and Santa Maria delle Grazie, require modest attire. Be sure to cover shoulders and knees when visiting.
- Book tickets for popular attractions in advance: Milan’s most famous attractions, like The Last Supper and the Duomo’s rooftop, often sell out well in advance. Booking online ahead of time will save you from long lines and disappointment, especially during peak tourist season.
- Watch for the "ZTL" (limited traffic zone): If you’re driving in Milan, be aware of the Zona Traffico Limitato (ZTL) areas, especially in the historic center. Entering these zones without permission can lead to hefty fines. It's best to park outside these areas and take public transport into the city center.
- Order your latte carefully: If you want a latte, be sure to order a "caffè latte." In Italian, latte means "milk," and asking for just a "latte" will get you a glass of milk instead of the coffee you were hoping for.
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